Type |
C 4-seat bomber |
D 4-seat bomber |
Engine |
2 × Siemens-Halske Sh.22B-2 Propellers: 3-bladed fixed pitch metal propellers |
2 × Siemens-Halske Sh.22B-2 Propellers: 4-bladed fixed pitch wooden propellers |
Dimensions |
Length 18,8 m , height 5,49 m , span 26,3 m , wing area 107,8 m2 , |
Length 18,8 m , height 5,49 m , span 26,3 m , wing area 107,8 m2 , |
Weights |
Empty 5830 kg, loaded , max. take off weight 8215 kg, fuel 1545 l oil 2 x 73 l |
Empty 5978 kg, loaded , max. take off weight 8200 kg, fuel 1545 l |
Performance |
Max.. speed 250 km/h at sea level, cruising speed 225 km/h , range 960 km , endurance , service ceiling 4700 m , climb |
Max.. speed 260 km/h, cruising speed 225 km/g at 1000 m, landing speed 105 km/h, range 960 km , endurance , service ceiling 4100 m , climb to 1000 m 7 min., to 3000 m 36 min. |
Armament |
3 manually aimed 7.92 mm MG 15 machine guns, 1 in each of open nose (750 rounds), dorsal ( 750 rounds) and ventral ( 525 rounds) positions , up to 1500 kg of bombs |
The Dornier Do 11 was a German heavy bomber, developed in secret in the early 1930s. It was originally called the Dornier F before being renamed by the Reichsluftfahrtministerium (RLM) in 1933, and was considered a heavy bomber at the time. It came into service in 1932, a continuation of a line of bomber designs from the Dornier Do P in 1930, and the Dornier Do Y in 1931. The line would continue to develop with the Dornier Do 13 and Dornier Do
One of the main features the Do 11 tested was a retractable undercarriage, but, due to problems with the gear, it was often left locked down. The aircraft entered service under the guise of a freight transport, and was used with the German railway in conjunction with Deutsche Luft Hansa, so that it could be shown publicly. What it was actually used for was as a trainer for the still secret Luftwaffe.
The aircraft had a number of problems, which resulted in some crashes, and was generally unpopular with pilots. Especially problematic were wing vibrations which resulted in various precautions and modifications. Attempts were made to correct its faults, resulting in the so-called Do 11D, the last model with the Do 11 name. The Do 13 was a "simplified" Do 11 and came next, but had so many problems of its own that it did not fully enter service, with several of the first planes off the assembly line crashing. The later Do 23 corrected many faults of the design, but was still a lackluster aircraft, and was withdrawn from service by 1936, and replaced by superior aircraft that had since been developed.
The Do 11 is noteworthy as having served in secret and having been the main heavy bomber of the quietly developing Luftwaffe, if only for a short while. It was also the first to have two large engines as opposed to its predecessors the Y and P, which used three and four engines respectively.
Do F 1 built
Prototype of the Do 11 before redesignation by the RLM.
Do 11C 7 built
First production version powered by two Siemens-Halske Sh.22B-2 radial engines.
Do 11D, D-a, D-c 133 built of which BFW built 30
Second production version with a shorter-span wing, primarily introduced to alleviate extreme vibration of the Do 11C wings.