* Werk.Nr. unknown
Only 13 L 78 built, 6 plus 1 later sent to Lipetsk, four of these crashed
In 1928 a modernized version of the L.76 reconnaissance aircraft was developed and manufactured at the firm "Albatros Flugzeugwerke". The new aircraft was a fairly large two-seat bi-plane, armed with a 7.9 mm synchronized machine gun and another one in the aft seat. The powerplant of the aircraft consisted of a single BMW VI engine with a power of 600 hp.
Just as in the case of L.76, the main customer was the "secret" flight school in Lipetsk. At the end of 1928, seven L.78 aircraft were produced for Lipetsk .
L.78, arrived in Lipetsk in early 1929, two versions. The first was a classic type of reconnaissance bomber with a separate arrowshaped radiator located in front of the landing gear rails (on the L-76 and L-77 it was located behind the racks).
The second modification was more suited to the type of transport aircraft: the fuselage with a widened cabin, had an increased construction height, windows and a door were installed in its side walls. The machine-gun in the aft seat was removed (a plane of this type was used at the Shikhany training ground for working out the technique of spraying poison gases.) In the capacious fuselage of the "passenger" L-78, it was easier to place tanks with liquefied gas. The company produced six unarmed aircraft. Almost all of them were transferred to DVS GmbH in 1932.
Type |
Two seat reconnaissance aircraft |
Engine |
1 BMW VI 5.5 |
Dimensions |
Längd 8,55 m, height 3,74 m, span 12,76 m, wing area 27,80 m2 |
Weights |
Empty 1615 kg, loaded 2440 kg , max. take off weight |
Performance |
Max.. speed 235 km/h, cruising speed 210 km/h , range , endurance , service ceiling , climb |
Armament |
1 7,92 mm MG in the front, 1 7,92 mm MG in the rear cockpit |
Type |
Werk.Nr |
Registration |
History |
u
|
10121 |
D-1524, D-IBOL |
Registered to the Albatros company in Nov. 1928. In July 1930 converted to u with a BMW VI U engine and registered to DVL e. V., Adlershof |
|
10157 |
D-1791 |
In Febr. 1930 to RDL Erprob.-Stelle, Staaken |
|
92 |
D-1988 |
Built by Focke-Wulf. In April 1931 to DVL |
|
10151 |
D-2093 |
Registered to the Albatros company in July 1931. In April 1932 to DVS GmbH |
|
10152 |
D-2094 |
Registered to the Albatros company in July 1931. In April 1932 to DVS GmbH |
|
10153 |
D-2098 |
Registered to the Albatros company in July 1931. In April 1932 to DVS GmbH. Destroyed 16/4 1934 |
|
10154 |
D-2099 |
In June 1932 to DVS GmbH |
|
10188 |
D-2131 |
In June 1932 to DVS GmbH |
|
10189 |
D-2132 |
In June 1932 to DVS GmbH |
|
106 |
D-2173 |
Built by Focke-Wulf. In May 1932 to DVS GmbH |
|
107 |
D-2174 |
Built by Focke-Wulf. In May 1932 to DVS GmbH |
|
10155 |
D-2467 |
In April 1933 to DVS GmbH |
|
10156 |
D-2487 |
In May 1933 to DVS GmbH |
|
|
D-IJOZ* |
Modified to u. Used by the FL.Üb.St. Herzogenaurach |